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RANTHAMBORE
The town is an aide memoir of the city's
royal past the numerous stories of encounter with the majestic tiger. It is
situated near Sawai Madhopur town in Rajasthan about
130 km from Jaipur, which is also the nearest airport. The nearest town and
railway station is at Sawai Madhopur, 11 km away. The 392 sq. km. park comprises of dry deciduous forests sprawling over an undulating terrain of the
Aravalli and Vindhya ranges. The park is one of the finest Tiger Reserve of
India. A system of three artificial lakes enhances beauty of the park.
ATTRACTIONS
Wildlife in the Park -
The main attraction is Ranthambore National Park - formerly the hunting grounds for the Maharajahs of Jaipur before
Indian independence. The Park is one of the finest tiger reserve in the country
under the Project Tiger. The majestic predators, assured of protection, roam
freely during the daytime and can be seen at close quarters. Ranthambhor
sanctuary has a large number of fauna, significant among those being sambhar, chital,
nilgai, chinkara, langur, wild boar, peafowl and of course the King of the
Jungle- the Great Indian Tiger. A system of three pretty artificial lakes-Padam
Talab, Rajbagh and Milak Talab, alongwith a number of anicuts are part of the
biosphere. Besides enhancing the scenic beauty of the Park, they are an
important source of water for the inhabitants of the park.
Ranthambore Fort -
Ranthambhor's royal past manifests itself
in the well-preserved imposing fort, built in 994 A.D. by the Chauhan rulers atop
a steep high creek 200 meters above sea level and regarded as one of the oldest
forts of Rajasthan. Ruined pavilions, walls, chhatris and splendid monuments
are interspersed within the majestic fort. A visit to Ranthambore means a visit
to the noteworthy Ranthambore fort too. Due to its strategic location, the fort
was ideal to keep the enemy at bay. The fort is also related to the historical
legend of the royal women performing jauhar (self immolation) when the Muslim
invader Ala-ud-din Khilji laid siege on this fort in 1303. The fort is characterized
by temples, tanks, massive gates and huge walls.
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